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HIV-2 gp36

Synthetic HIV-2 gp36

 
Catalog #
VAG0351
 
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 Catalog #AvailabilitySizeQuantityUnit Price Save For Later Wish List
VAG0351-100 7 days 100 µg $150.00
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VAG0351-500 7 days 500 µg $600.00
VAG0351-1000 7 days 1000 µg $800.00
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Product Overview

NameHIV-2 gp36
Description
Synthetic HIV-2 gp36
Introduction
HIV-1 and HIV-2 appear to package their RNA differently. HIV-1 binds to any appropriate RNA whereas HIV-2 preferentially binds to mRNA which creates the Gag protein itself. This means that HIV-1 is better able to mutate. HIV-2 is transmitted in the same ways as HIV-1: Through exposure to bodily fluids such as blood, semen, tears and vaginal fluids. Immunodeficiency develops more slowly with HIV-2. HIV-2 is less infectious in the early stages of the virus than with HIV-1. The infectiousness of HIV-2 increases as the virus progresses. Major differences include reduced pathogenicity of HIV-2 relative to HIV-1, enhanced immune control of HIV-2 infection and often some degree of CD4-independence. Despite considerable sequence and phenotypic differences between HIV-1 and 2 envelopes, structurally they are quite similar. Both membrane-anchored proteins eventually form the 6-helix bundles from the N-terminal and C-terminal regions of the ectodomain, which is common to many viral and cellular fusion proteins and which seems to drive fusion. HIV-1 gp41 helical regions can form more stable 6-helix bundles than HIV-2 gp41 helical regions however HIV-2 fusion occurs at a lower threshold temperature (25°C), does not require Ca2+ in the medium, is insensitive to treatment of target cells with cytochalasin B, and is not affected by target membrane glycosphingolipid composition.
Source
Escherichia Coli.
Physical Appearance
Sterile filtered colorless clear solution.
Formulation
0.01M Na 2 CO 3 , 0.01M Na 3 EDTA, 0.014 Mb-mercaptoethanol, 0.05% Tween-20.
Stability
HIV-2 gp-36 although stable at 4°C for 1 week, should be stored below -18°C. Please prevent freeze thaw cycles.
Purity
Greater than 95.0% as determined by HPLC analysis and SDS-PAGE.
Amino acid sequence
EQTMVQDDPSTCRGEFLYCNMTWFLNWIENKTHRNYAPCH IKQIINTWHKVGRNVYLPPREGELSCNSTVTSIIANIDWQ NNNQTNITFSAEVAELYRLELGDYKLVEITPIGFAPTKEK RYSSAHGRHTRGVFVLGFLGFLATAGSAMGAASLTVSAQS RTLLAGIVQQQQQLLDVVKRQQELLRLTVWGTKNLQARVT AIEKYLQDQARLNSWGCAFRQVCHTTVPWVNDSLAPDWDN MTWQEWEKQVRYLEANISKSLEQAQIQQEKNMYELQKLNS WDIFGNWFDLTSWVKYIQYGVLIIVAVIALRIVIYVVQML SRLRKGYRPVFSSPPGYIQQIHIHKDRGQPANEETEEDGG SNGGDRYWPWPIAYIHFLIRQLIRLLTRLYSICSQAC.
Specificity
Reactive with human HIV positive serum.
Precautions
HIV-2 gp36 is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
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